自定义验证器

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本文档最新版为 1.7,旧版本可能放弃维护,推荐阅读最新版!

注册自定义验证器,查看示例代码.

package main

import (
    "net/http"
    "reflect"
    "time"

    "github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
    "github.com/gin-gonic/gin/binding"
    "gopkg.in/go-playground/validator.v8"
)

// Booking 包含绑定和验证的数据。
type Booking struct {
    CheckIn  time.Time `form:"check_in" binding:"required,bookabledate" time_format:"2006-01-02"`
    CheckOut time.Time `form:"check_out" binding:"required,gtfield=CheckIn" time_format:"2006-01-02"`
}

func bookableDate(
    v *validator.Validate, topStruct reflect.Value, currentStructOrField reflect.Value,
    field reflect.Value, fieldType reflect.Type, fieldKind reflect.Kind, param string,
) bool {
    if date, ok := field.Interface().(time.Time); ok {
        today := time.Now()
        if today.Year() > date.Year() || today.YearDay() > date.YearDay() {
            return false
        }
    }
    return true
}

func main() {
    route := gin.Default()

    if v, ok := binding.Validator.Engine().(*validator.Validate); ok {
        v.RegisterValidation("bookabledate", bookableDate)
    }

    route.GET("/bookable", getBookable)
    route.Run(":8085")
}

func getBookable(c *gin.Context) {
    var b Booking
    if err := c.ShouldBindWith(&b, binding.Query); err == nil {
        c.JSON(http.StatusOK, gin.H{"message": "Booking dates are valid!"})
    } else {
        c.JSON(http.StatusBadRequest, gin.H{"error": err.Error()})
    }
}
$ curl "localhost:8085/bookable?check_in=2018-04-16&check_out=2018-04-17"
{"message":"Booking dates are valid!"}

$ curl "localhost:8085/bookable?check_in=2018-03-08&check_out=2018-03-09"
{"error":"Key: 'Booking.CheckIn' Error:Field validation for 'CheckIn' failed on the 'bookabledate' tag"}

结构体级别的验证器 也可以通过其他的方式注册。更多信息请参阅 struct-lvl-validation 示例

本文章首发在 LearnKu.com 网站上。

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