界面更新慢，如何能提高界面刷新速度？

可以使用以下方式改善

• self.AnalysisWinMain 在代码开始运行时, 只建立一次
• self.AnaFileName 只读入一次
• 方法 self.AnaCheckedFunc 只删除 winText 全部旧的内容, 再插入新的内容.

Example Code

import tkinter as tk

class GUI:

    def __init__(self, text):
        lines = text.strip().split('\n')
        self.fruits = {}
        width = 0
        for line in lines:
            if ' - ' in line:
                fruit, _, memo = line.partition(' - ')
                self.fruits[fruit] = memo
                width = max(width, len(fruit))
        width += 5

        self.root = tk.Tk()
        self.root.title("Show Logs")

        self.frame1 = tk.Frame(self.root)
        self.frame1.pack(side=tk.TOP, fill=tk.X)
        self.checks = [tk.Checkbutton(self.frame1, text=fruit, width=width,
            command=lambda fruit=fruit:self.callback(fruit))
                for fruit in self.fruits.keys()]
        for check in self.checks:
            check.pack(side=tk.LEFT)

        self.frame2 = tk.Frame(self.root)
        self.frame2.pack(side=tk.TOP, fill=tk.BOTH, expand=tk.YES)
        self.scroll = tk.Scrollbar(self.root)
        self.scroll.pack(side=tk.RIGHT, fill=tk.Y)
        self.text = tk.Text(self.root, width=20, height=5, yscrollcommand=self.scroll.set)
        self.text.pack(side=tk.TOP, fill=tk.BOTH, expand=tk.YES)
        self.scroll.configure(command=self.text.yview)

        self.root.mainloop()

    def callback(self, fruit):
        memo = self.fruits[fruit]
        self.text.delete("1.0", tk.END)
        self.text.insert(tk.END, fruit+'\n'+memo)

text = """
Apple - the usually round, red or yellow, edible fruit of a small tree, Malus sylvestris, of the rose family.
Banna - any of several tropical and subtropical herbaceous treelike plants of the musaceous genus Musa, esp M. sapientum, a widely cultivated species propagated from suckers and having hanging clusters of edible fruit
Guava - any of numerous tropical and subtropical American trees or shrubs belonging to the genus Psidium, of the myrtle family, especially P. guajava, bearing large, yellow, round to pear-shaped fruit, and P. littorale, bearing smaller, yellowish to deep-red, oval fruit.
Lemon - the yellowish, acid fruit of a subtropical citrus tree, Citrus limon.
Mango - the oblong, sweet fruit of a tropical tree, Mangifera indica, of the cashew family, eaten ripe, or preserved or pickled.
"""
GUI(text)

@Jason990420 感谢您的答复，可能我的功能需求没说清楚，我的需求如下： 1处导入一个文件，2处列出一系列关键字，根据关键字的是否勾选，从文件中过滤出带关键字的每一行内容，以特殊的颜色将关键字标注出来。 我目前的基本功能已经实现了，但按照我这个程序设计，每次执行都需要耗费很长的时间，效率很低，想请教一下效率比较高的实现方法，感谢！

如果只是使用纯 python 语句来作大量的运算或搜索, 肯定速度会很慢, 试试以下方式

• 调用 C++ 函数, 或
• 调用 re 库, 或
• 文件分割多线程处理, 或
• 文件预先处理, 或
• 其他方式