Laravel model validation 
                                                    
                        
                    
                    
  
                    
                    trait class 的定义
namespace App\Library\Model;
use Illuminate\Contracts\Validation\Factory;
trait WithValidates
{
//    protected $rules = [];
//    protected $customMessages = [];
//    protected $customAttributes = [];
    /**
     * @param $validator
     *
     * @return array
     */
    public function validateWith($validator)
    {
        if (is_array($validator)) {
            $validator = $this->getValidator($this->attributes, $validator);
        }
        $validator->after(function ($validate) {
            return call_user_func('self::afterValidate', $validate);
        });
        return $validator->validate();
    }
    protected function getValidator($data, $rules = [], $messages = [], $customAttributes = [])
    {
        return $this->getValidationFactory()->make($data, $rules ?: [], $messages ?: [], $customAttributes ?: []);
    }
    /**
     * Get a validation factory instance.
     * @return Factory
     */
    protected function getValidationFactory()
    {
        return app(Factory::class);
    }
    /**
     * @param null $rules
     * @param null $messages
     * @param null $customAttributes
     *
     * @return array
     */
    public function validate($rules = [], $messages = [], $customAttributes = [])
    {
        $validator = $this->getValidator(
            $this->attributes,
            $rules ?: $this->rules,
            $messages ?: $this->customMessages,
            $customAttributes ?: $this->customAttributes
        );
        $validator->after(function ($validate) {
            return call_user_func('self::afterValidate', $validate);
        });
        return $validator->validate();
    }
    /**
     * @param $validator
     */
    protected function afterValidate($validator)
    {
    }
}
简单使用
namespace App;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
class Tooltip extends Model
{
    use WithValidates;
    protected $rules = [
        'category' => 'string|required|max:64',
        'field' => 'string|required|max:64',
        'index' => 'integer|nullable',
        'description' => 'string|nullable',
    ];
    protected $fillable = [
        'category',
        'field',
        'index',
        'description',
    ];
}
abstract class 的方式来使用
abstract class BasicModel extends Model
{
    use WithValidates;
    protected $perPage = 10;
    protected $rules = [];
    protected $customMessages = [];
    protected $customAttributes = [];
}
model file usage
namespace App;
use App\Library\Model\BasicModel;
class Tooltip extends BasicModel
{
    protected $rules = [
        'category' => 'string|required|max:64',
        'field' => 'string|required|max:64',
        'index' => 'integer|nullable',
        'description' => 'string|nullable',
    ];
    protected $fillable = [
        'category',
        'field',
        'index',
        'description',
    ];
}
                        
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