Ubuntu 搭建 PHP 环境（PHP 8.1、Nginx、MySQL、Swoole、Laravel Octane）

sudo apt install php8.1Copy

sudo apt install nginxCopy

sudo apt install mysql-serverCopy

sudo mysql -uroot -pCopy

mysql> use mysqlCopy

mysql> show databasesCopy

mysql> ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'MyNewPasdfs4!';Copy

mysql> quit;
sudo mysql -uroot -pCopy

mysql> CREATE USER 'web'@'%' IDENTIFIED WITH mysql_native_password BY 'u123&&456JE$';
mysql> GRANT ALL ON *.* TO 'web'@'%';
mysql> FLUSH PRIVILEGES;Copy

// 安装 PHP 8.1，已经安装过的直接跳过
sudo apt install php8.1
// 安装 Swoole 需要用到的扩展
sudo apt install php-pear php-devel
// 查询可安装扩展
sudo apt-cache search php8.1*
// 安装常用扩展
sudo apt install php8.1-curl php8.1-dev php8.1-mbstring php8.1-mysql php8.1-bcmath libcurl4-openssl-dev
// 不使用 PHP-FPM 可以跳过
// sudo apt install php8.1-fpmCopy

pecl install swoole
pear config-set php_ini /etc/php/8.1/cli/php.ini
pecl config-set php_ini /etc/php/8.1/cli/php.ini
// 安装完成后，在 /etc/php/8.1/cli/conf.d/ 目录中新增文件，内容如下
extension=swoole.soCopy

composer require laravel/octane
php artisan octane:installCopy

php artisan octane:start —server=roadrunner —-host=192.168.17.7 —-port=8000Copy