Laravel-admin Excel 3.1 导入

Wen1109 的个人博客 / 2201 / 23 / 创建于 4年前 / 更新于 3年前

excel 3.1 数据导入到数据库

下载地址
docs.laravel-excel.com/3.1/getting...

效果图展示

Laravel-admin excel 3.1 导入和导出

1、创建按钮

$grid->tools(function (Grid\Tools $tools) {
      // excle 导入
      $tools->append(new ExcelAdd());
});

2、创建按钮文件

<?php

namespace App\Admin\Actions;

use Throwable;
use Encore\Admin\Admin;
use App\Imports\DataExcel;
use Encore\Admin\Actions\Action;
use Encore\Admin\Actions\Response;
use Maatwebsite\Excel\Facades\Excel;
use Maatwebsite\Excel\Validators\ValidationException;

class ExcelAdd extends Action
{
    protected $selector = '.import-template';

    public function handle()
    {
        try {
            Excel::import(new DataExcel(time()), request()->file('file'));
        } catch (ValidationException $validationException) {
            return Response::withException($validationException);
        } catch (Throwable $throwable) {
            $this->response()->status = false;
            return $this->response()->swal()->error($throwable->getMessage());
        }

        return $this->response()->success('上传成功')->refresh();
    }

    // 按钮样式
    public function html()
    {
        return <<<HTML
        <a class="btn btn-sm btn-default import-template">上传简历</a>
HTML;
    }
    // 上传表单
    public function form()
    {
        $this->file('file', '上传简历')->rules('required', ['required' => '文件不能为空']);
    }

    /**
     * @return string
     * 上传效果
     */
    public function handleActionPromise()
    {
        $resolve = <<<'SCRIPT'
var actionResolverss = function (data) {
            $('.modal-footer').show()
            $('.tips').remove()
            var response = data[0];
            var target   = data[1];

            if (typeof response !== 'object') {
                return $.admin.swal({type: 'error', title: 'Oops!'});
            }

            var then = function (then) {
                if (then.action == 'refresh') {
                    $.admin.reload();
                }

                if (then.action == 'download') {
                    window.open(then.value, '_blank');
                }

                if (then.action == 'redirect') {
                    $.admin.redirect(then.value);
                }
            };

            if (typeof response.html === 'string') {
                target.html(response.html);
            }

            if (typeof response.swal === 'object') {
                $.admin.swal(response.swal);
            }

            if (typeof response.toastr === 'object') {
                $.admin.toastr[response.toastr.type](response.toastr.content, '', response.toastr.options);
            }

            if (response.then) {
              then(response.then);
            }
        };

        var actionCatcherss = function (request) {
            $('.modal-footer').show()
            $('.tips').remove()

            if (request && typeof request.responseJSON === 'object') {
                $.admin.toastr.error(request.responseJSON.message, '', {positionClass:"toast-bottom-center", timeOut: 10000}).css("width","500px")
            }
        };
SCRIPT;

        Admin::script($resolve);

        return <<<'SCRIPT'
         $('.modal-footer').hide()
         let html = `<div class='tips' style='color: red;font-size: 18px;'>导入时间取决于数据量，请耐心等待结果不要关闭窗口！<img src="data:image/gif;base64,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"><\/div>`
         $('.modal-header').append(html)
process.then(actionResolverss).catch(actionCatcherss);
SCRIPT;
    }
}

3、获取excel中第一个文件sheet 中的信息

<?php

namespace App\Imports;

use Maatwebsite\Excel\Concerns\WithMultipleSheets;

class DataExcel implements WithMultipleSheets
{
    private $round;

    public function __construct(int $round)
    {
        $this->round = $round;
    }

    public function sheets(): array
    {
        return [
            new FirstSheetImport($this->round),
        ];
    }
}

4、获取信息进行导入数据库

<?php

namespace App\Imports;

use App\Models\Data;
use App\Models\Data as DataModel;
use Illuminate\Support\Collection;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
use Maatwebsite\Excel\Concerns\ToModel;
use Maatwebsite\Excel\Concerns\ToCollection;
use Maatwebsite\Excel\Concerns\WithHeadingRow;
use Maatwebsite\Excel\Concerns\WithBatchInserts;
use Maatwebsite\Excel\Concerns\WithChunkReading;
use Maatwebsite\Excel\Imports\HeadingRowFormatter;

HeadingRowFormatter::
    default('none');

class FirstSheetImport implements ToCollection, WithBatchInserts, WithChunkReading, WithHeadingRow, ToModel
{
    private $round;

    public function __construct(int $round)
    {
        $this->round = $round;
    }


    /**
     * @param array $row
     *
     * @return Model|Model[]|null
     */
    public function model(array $row)
    {
        // 断数据是否
        $user = Data::where('mobile', '=', $row['手机'])->first();
        if ($user) {
            // 存在返回 null
            return null;
        }
        // 数据库对应的字段
        return new DataModel([
            'name' => $row['姓名'],
            'gender' => $row['性别'],
        ]);
    }

    public function collection(Collection $rows)
    {
        //
    }

    //批量导入1000条
    public function batchSize(): int
    {
        return 1000;
    }

    //以1000条数据基准切割数据
    public function chunkSize(): int
    {
        return 1000;
    }
}

laravel-admin

本作品采用《CC 协议》，转载必须注明作者和本文链接

讨论数量: 23

379 声望

:+1:

4年前评论

风吹过有夏天的味道

课程读者 334 声望 / php小菜鸟 @ myself

上传了一个5m的excel 直接卡死了，怎么优化呢

hengbo_liu

课程读者 23 声望 / PHP @ marketin

@风吹过有夏天的味道请问你最后是怎么优化的

272361997

课程读者 8 声望

file
我的总是提示无法找到驱动，跟着目录过去，发现根本就没有这个目录。
excel 2.* 版本的可能有，但是我是laravel6.0版本的，根本无法安装 2，只能安装 maatwebsite/excel 3.0以上版本才能安装上。
在网上尝试了各种版本的导入功能，最后都是到了这一步，无法进行。
我不知道，你们为什么可以安装上。不知道你们都碰到这个情况了没有。